Raws li ib tug ntawm cov sau ntawv seev, cwj mem yog siv los sau tib neeg kev vam meej thiab mus nqa nyob rau tib neeg kab lis kev cai. Los ntawm ntau txhiab xyoo tas mus li txoj kev loj hlob, cwj mem tau undergone zoo kawg li hloov. Cia tus thawj muaj ib tug saib lub keeb kwm ntawm cwjmem.
Part 1 Creation Of cwj mem
Nyob ib ncig ntawm 2000 BC, ancient Suav neeg siv sau ntawv txhuam ua los ntawm nas cov plaub hau rau kev sau ntawv, nrog pa taws, kerosene thiab gel ua ke raws li number case. Qhov no yog heev tsab ntawm sau ntawv txhuam, thiab sau ntawv txhuam yog tseem siv niaj hnub no.
Nyob ib ncig ntawm AD 1200, cov Iyi muab rho tawm tej yam ntuj tso Dyestuffs los ntawm berries, nroj tsuag thiab minerals rau ua number case. Lub "cwj mem" yog ua los ntawm reed, uas yog lub antecedent ntawm tug ciav cwj mem.
Nyob ib ncig ntawm AD 700, cov neeg Loos yees plaub cwj mem (quill mem) nrog plaub los ntawm cov tis ntawm loj noog. Nyob rau hauv lub tom qab 1,000 xyoo, cov plaub cwj mem tau ua tus loj sau ntawv ntsuas nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb thaj.
Part 2 Development Ntawm cwj mem
Nyob rau hauv 1548, Spanish calligrapher Juan de Iciar thawj lum bronze cwj mem nyob rau hauv nws thiab nyeem tau phau ntawv no. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm qhov zoo, nws yuav siv sij hawm tus duab uas niaj hnub cwj mem.
Nyob rau hauv 1926, Shanghai tsim thawj tug ciav cwj mem Hoobkas hu ua Shanghai Guoyi Tug ciav tus cwj mem Hoobkas, uas tsa tus kab hlau rhuav ntawm tug ciav cwj mem kev lag luam nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj.
Part 3 Technological Development Ntawm cwj mem
Hungarian journalist Laszlo Bíró, ua hauj lwm rau nws tus kwv György Bíró (a chemist), tsim ib tug tshiab ntsis muaj ib lub pob uas yog free tig nyob rau hauv ib tug ntsawb, thiab raws li nws muab nws yuav nqus tau number case los ntawm ib tug cartridge thiab ces yob rau tso nws nyob rau hauv daim ntawv. Nyob rau hauv 1938, Laszlo Bíró patented thawj muag vam meej niaj hnub ballpoint cwj mem npe Biro ballpoint cwj mem.
Nyob rau hauv 1954, Parker cwj mem tuam txhab launched nws cov Jotter ballpoint cwj mem. Cov nruam sau ntawv lub sij hawm ntawm no tshiab-hom ballpoint cwj mem yog 5 lub sij hawm ntev dua ntawd ntawm nws cov counterparts. Yog li ntawd, nws muag nyiam ib tug ceev ceev txoj kev loj hlob.
Part 4 Diversity Ntawm cwjmem
Nyob rau hauv 1966, Paul C. Fisher yees chaw cwj mem rau NASA. Tus number case lub hnab ntawm no cwj mem underwent pressurization txheej txheem, uas tso cai rau sau ntawv nyob rau hauv xoom lub ntiajteb txawj nqus.
Nyob rau hauv 1979, Gillette tuam txhab launched ib tug tshiab hom ntawm tug ciav cwj mem. Cov lus sau sau los ntawm no ciav cwj mem yuav tsum erased tsis pub dhau 10 teev thiab tus pub leejtwg lies nyob rau hauv lub number case ua los ntawm roj hmab xis mas.
Nyob rau hauv 1984, gel number case cwj mem sawv. Nws yog ib qho intermediate khoom ntawm ballpoint cwj mem thiab marker cwj mem.
Cov kev loj hlob ntawm cwj mem yeej tsis nres. Niaj hnub no, cwj mem yog tsis tsuas yog ib tug sau ntawv ntsuas rau kev sau ntawv, tab sis kuj yog ib tug yam khoom zoo nrog tshiab tsim thiab tus kheej saj. Yuav kom tau raws li cov tus kheej xav tau kev pab ntawm txawv tau txais kev pab, TIANSE wholeheartedly launches cov tag nrho cov tshiab Toog Series. Nrog zoo polishing thiab ncauj lus kom ntxaws craftsmanship, TIANSE dag sau tso saib ib glossy ci thiab ib tug tshwj xeeb style, tsis tsuas zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv txheej saib, tab sis kuj muaj kuab heev nyob rau hauv saj.
(TIANSE Xyoob Zoo li tus Vintage Toog Gel cwj mem)
(TIANSE Cylinder Shaped Vintage Brass Gel Pen)
(TIANSE Cylinder Shaped Vintage Brass Gel Pen with Clip)
Post lub sij hawm: Jul-27-2018